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Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia The Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia ((ロシア語:Рабочая партия политического освобождения России), ''Rabochaya partiya politicheskogo osvobozhdeniyat rossii'', abbreviated 'РППОР', RPPOR) was a political party in Russia, founded in 1899.〔Hildermeier, Manfred. ''(The Russian Socialist Revolutionary Party Before the First World War )''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000. p. 373〕 The membership of the party included Grigory Gershuni and Catherine Breshkovsky (which would become two of the key architects of the Socialist-Revolutionary Party) and its membership was predominately Jewish.〔〔 The party had its roots in a Minsk workers' study circle founded in 1895. In 1899 the group had around sixty members.〔Hildermeier, Manfred. ''(The Russian Socialist Revolutionary Party Before the First World War )''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000. pp. 35-36〕 The party directed most of its agitation towards Jewish workers, a fact that differed the party from other narodnik groups.〔 The main base of the party was found in Bielorussia (which had a large Jewish population).〔 The party, which functioned as a federation of autonomous local groups, had branches in Minsk, Białystok, Dvisnk, Ekaterinoslav, Zhitomir, Berdichev and Saint Petersburg.〔〔 The party published a programmatic manifesto (edited by Gershuni and L. Rodionova-Kliacho) in 1900, titled 'About Freedom'. The manifesto identified autocracy as the main enemy of the people (rather than capitalism or the industrialists). The document proposed political terrorism as a means of struggle against Russian despotic rule.〔 The Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia party was one of the groups that affiliated itself with the Socialist-Revolutionary Party in 1902.〔Perrie, Maureen. ''(The Agrarian Policy of the Russian Socialist-Revolutionary Party from Its Origins Through the Revolution of 1905-1907 )''. Soviet and East European studies. Cambridge: Cambridge U.P., 1976. p. 34〕〔http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1901/sep/22.htm〕 ==References==
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